Karnataka issues flood alert after outflow from Kabini rise

Origin and Course:

• Kabini River(also called kapila) is a major tributary of the Cauvery River in southern India.

• Originates in the Wayanad district, Kerala, from the confluence of:

  • Panamaram River

  • Mananthavady River

• Flows eastward into Mysore district, Karnataka, joining the Cauvery River there.

• Other tributaries and branches:

  • Makkiyad River and Periya River join near Korome and Valad.

  • Panamaram River has two branches:

    • From Banasura Sagar Reservoir

    • From Lakkidi Hills

  • Kalindi River (originating from Brahmagiri Hills) joins Kabini near Kuruva Island.

    • Papanasini rivulet joins Kalindi near Thirunelli Temple.

  • Taraka and Nugu Rivers (in Heggadadevana Kote taluk) also join Kabini.

🔹 Notable Landform:

• Kuruva Island:

  • Formed 2 km from Panamaram confluence

  • Area: 520 acres (2.1 sq. km)

  • Known for rich flora and fauna

🔹 Wildlife and Forest Reserve:

• Kabini Forest Reserve:

  • Located in the southeastern part of Nagarahole National Park

  • Area: 55 acres

  • Previously a hunting lodge for the Mysore Maharaja and British viceroys