INS Nistar – Maiden Port Call at Singapore
Key Facts:
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Ship: INS Nistar – Indigenously designed & constructed Diving Support Vessel (DSV) of the Indian Navy.
The ship with its Side Scan Sonar, Work & observation class ROVs and expansive deep sea diving systems will be carrying out the role of mothership (MoSHIP) for Deep Submergence Rescue Vehicle (DSRV).
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Event: Made its maiden port call at Changi Naval Base, Singapore (Sept 14, 2025).
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Purpose: Participation in Pacific Reach 2025 (XPR 25).
With the induction of two DSRVs in 2018-19, one for each seaboard, capable of rescue operations till depths of 650 meters, India joined the elite league of nations which operate dedicated submarine rescue systems.
These systems can either be deployed on Vessels of Opportunity (VoO) or airlifted to the nearest mobilisation port for rapid deployment to distant seas.
Submarine Rescue Unit (East) will be operating from the mothership for the biennial submarine rescue exercise in South China Sea, which is aimed at bringing together the submarine rescue platforms & assets operated by various nations for streamlining the procedures, inculcating Best Practices and enhancing interoperability.
Pacific Reach 2025 (XPR 25)
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Type: Multinational, biennial exercise, hosted by Singapore
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Focus: Submarine rescue operations & interoperability among navies.
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Phases:The exercise will mainly be conducted in two phases, including the harbour and sea phases.
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Harbour Phase: Subject matter expert exchanges, cross-deck visits, planning sessions.
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Sea Phase: Live drills on intervention & submarine rescue operations in the South China Sea.
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Significance
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Strategic: Strengthens India’s role in submarine rescue capability – a niche but critical domain in naval diplomacy.
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Indigenous Capability: INS Nistar represents India’s growing self-reliance in shipbuilding (aligned with Atmanirbhar Bharat).
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Regional Cooperation: Enhances coordination with regional partners (Singapore, ASEAN, Indo-Pacific countries).
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Operational Readiness: Prepares Indian Navy for real-world contingencies like submarine accidents in deep waters.